African languages

Shilluk interpreting and translation

Shilluk, known to its speakers as Dhøg Cøllø, is the language of the Chollo people along the White Nile in South Sudan. Our Shilluk interpreters and translators support clients in asylum, health and legal settings across many countries.

In its own words

Dhøg Cøllø

Script
Latin
Direction
Left to right
ISO 639-3
shk

The Chollo homeland is a narrow strip of villages on the banks of the White Nile in Upper Nile, roughly from north of Malakal down towards Tonga, with Kodok (historic Fashoda) at its centre. Conflict and displacement mean that Shilluk is now also heard in Khartoum, in refugee settings and in diaspora communities in Australia, North America and Europe.

Shilluk is a Luo language. Its nearest relatives are Anuak, Päri and the Luo languages further south such as Acholi and Dholuo, and speakers of these languages notice many shared words. It is more distant from its Nilotic neighbours Dinka and Nuer, even though the three communities have lived side by side for centuries.

Like other Western Nilotic languages, Shilluk uses tone and vowel length to carry grammar as well as vocabulary, so a single change in pitch can turn one verb form into another.

  • Main areas: South Sudan (Upper Nile)
  • Also used: Sudan (White Nile)
  • Other regions

Communities abroad are not shown. Point to an area to see its name.

How we help

Shilluk services

SILA Linguists®

Shilluk (Dhøg Cøllø) interpreting and LADO with SILA Linguists®

Shilluk, known to its speakers as Dhøg Cøllø, comes from a narrow strip of villages along the White Nile in South Sudan's Upper Nile, from north of Malakal down towards Tonga, with Kodok, historic Fashoda, at its centre. Conflict and displacement mean it is now also heard in Khartoum, refugee settings and diaspora communities in Australia, North America and Europe. SILA Linguists® provides Shilluk interpreters, translators and transcribers for asylum and LADO work, mental health and GP care, courts and probation, and community and humanitarian projects.

Shilluk interpreters, not Dinka or Nuer substitutes

Shilluk is a Luo language, closest to Anuak and Päri and further from its Nilotic neighbours Dinka and Nuer, so a Shilluk speaker is best served by a Shilluk interpreter. Many Chollo people also speak Arabic, often Sudanese or Juba Arabic, and younger people may have been schooled in English; we ask the client which language they want for a long interview.

Clan and place names come up constantly in personal histories, and a short briefing before an asylum or LADO-related interview helps the interpreter handle them accurately. Telephone and video interpreting both work well: phone sessions are available at all hours, and video takes place through the SILA Linguists® app or the video service your team already uses. In-person interpreting is arranged for court hearings, probation appointments and mental health sessions where possible, and a male or female interpreter can be requested.

Written Shilluk and certified South Sudanese documents

The Latin-based orthography uses extra letters such as ø, ŋ and ɛ, which need fonts that display them correctly. Published reading material is limited, so for health leaflets or consent forms we often provide an audio version alongside the text. We also translate Shilluk statements and letters into English. Where a Chollo client tells their story through songs, proverbs or clan histories, our translators keep those passages intact and add a short note explaining their meaning.

Documents from South Sudan are usually in English or Arabic. We certify translations of Arabic records with a signed statement of accuracy, accepted by the Home Office, the courts, colleges and other UK authorities, and keep Shilluk names spelled the same across every page. Arabic or English papers for the United States, Canada or Australia are certified to their requirements, including NAATI-certified translation.

Transcription and origin analysis

Interview recordings and testimony in Shilluk are transcribed with timestamps and a parallel English text, with Arabic passages marked. SILA Linguists® provides language analysis for determining origin (LADO) for applicants from the Upper Nile region.

Where we can help in Shilluk

Our vetted, trained and qualified Shilluk linguists can support asylum caseworkers, GP practices and mental health services, courts and probation, community organisations and humanitarian agencies. You have one coordinator, vetted interpreters and confidentiality assured through NDAs and UK GDPR. Probation officers and therapists working with the same client over months can ask for the same interpreter each time. Shilluk interpreting is available for refugee hearings, hospitals and schools in Australia, the US and Canada as well as in Britain.

Good to know

Working with Shilluk

Interpreting

  • A Shilluk speaker will usually be best served by a Shilluk interpreter rather than one who speaks Dinka or Nuer, as these are separate languages. Many Chollo people also speak Arabic, often the Sudanese or Juba variety, and younger people may have been schooled in English; ask the client which language they want for a long interview.
  • Clan and place names are frequent in personal histories. A short briefing before an asylum or LADO-related interview helps the interpreter handle them accurately. Telephone and video interpreting both work well.

Translation

  • The Latin-based orthography uses extra letters such as ø, ŋ and ɛ, which need fonts that display them correctly. Published reading material is limited, so for health leaflets or consent forms an audio version alongside the text often reaches more people. We handle certified translation of documents from South Sudan, which are usually in English or Arabic.
Related languages

Shilluk and its neighbours

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  • Asylum and LADO
  • Mental health and GP care
  • Courts and probation
  • Community and humanitarian work
Get in touch

Need a Shilluk interpreter or translator?

Our bookings team will confirm the details with you and arrange the right linguist. Have the language (and dialect, if you know it), the type of assignment and the date ready.

Call our bookings team+44 (0)333 339 8218
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