South and Latin American · language family or group

Quechua interpreting and translation

Quechua is the largest Indigenous language group of the Americas, spoken by very large communities along the Andes. SILA Linguists provides Quechua interpreting and translation matched to the speaker's country and region.

In its own words

Runasimi

Script
Latin
Direction
Left to right
ISO 639-3
que

Quechua (Runasimi, 'the people's language') is better understood as a family of closely related languages than as a single language. It is usually divided into Quechua I, spoken in central Peru (for example Ancash, Huánuco and Junín), and Quechua II, which includes the Southern Quechua of Cusco, Ayacucho, Bolivia and Argentina, and the Kichwa of Ecuador and Colombia.

Quechua was the administrative language of the Inca state and spread further under Spanish rule as a language of the colonial church. Today it is official in Peru in the areas where it predominates, is one of Bolivia's official languages, and is recognised in Ecuador, where Kichwa is an official language of intercultural relations. It remains the mother tongue of a great many people in Peru and Bolivia.

Varieties far apart, such as Ancash Quechua and Cusco Quechua, are not easily mutually intelligible, while neighbouring varieties often are.

  • Main areas: Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador
  • Also used: Argentina (Santiago del Estero, Jujuy), Colombia (Nariño, Putumayo)

Communities abroad are not shown. Point to an area to see its name.

How we help

Quechua services

SILA Linguists®

Quechua interpreters and translators with SILA Linguists®

SILA Linguists® arranges Quechua interpreting, translation and transcription for hospitals, police and courts, immigration advisers, development organisations and researchers. Quechua, or Runasimi, is better described as a family of closely related languages than a single one, spoken in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Argentina, Colombia and Chile. Varieties far apart, such as Ancash and Cusco Quechua, are not easily mutually intelligible, so we ask for the speaker's country, department or province before we choose an interpreter.

Quechua interpreting matched to the variety

Quechua is usually divided into Quechua I, spoken in central Peru, and Quechua II, which includes the Southern Quechua of Cusco, Ayacucho, Bolivia and Argentina as well as the Kichwa of Ecuador and Colombia. An Ecuadorian Kichwa speaker therefore needs a Kichwa specialist, not a Cusco interpreter. Our separate pages for Bolivian and Peruvian Quechua explain the main regional differences.

Rural, older and recently arrived speakers may rely on Quechua for health, family and legal matters even if they also speak Spanish. We provide telephone interpreting at any hour, video interpreting through the SILA Linguists® app or your platform, face-to-face interpreting where linguists are local, and consecutive interpreting for maternity appointments, police interviews and court hearings. Relay through Spanish and a female interpreter can both be arranged when they serve the client best.

Quechua translation and certified translation

Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador each have official Quechua alphabets, and in Peru the debate over three vowels or five continues. Southern Quechua marks aspirated and ejective consonants with h and an apostrophe, as in khipu and t'anta. We confirm the target variety and spelling before translating public information, consent forms and educational materials.

Civil documents from the Andean countries are generally in Spanish. Our certified translations from Spanish come with a signed statement of accuracy, accepted by UK authorities such as courts, the Home Office and universities, and by employers, so a Quechua-speaking client's paperwork can be handled alongside the interpreting.

Quechua transcription and language analysis

We transcribe research interviews, community meetings and recorded evidence in Quechua, delivering time-stamped transcripts with an English translation and marking Spanish passages. Where an asylum claim depends on questions of origin, we can arrange language analysis for the determination of origin (LADO) involving Quechua varieties.

Sectors we support in Quechua

Our vetted, trained and qualified Quechua linguists can support maternity and public health services, police, courts and solicitors, immigration and asylum advisers, development and research projects, and education and public information campaigns. With SILA Linguists®, one project team manages every booking, and all linguists work under confidentiality agreements and UK GDPR. Tell us the speaker's home region when you book, and our coordinators will find a linguist whose Quechua sounds familiar to them.

Good to know

Working with Quechua

Interpreting

  • Always tell us the speaker's country, department or province. A Cusco speaker and an Ancash speaker may need different interpreters, and Ecuadorian Kichwa speakers need a Kichwa specialist. Our dedicated pages for Quechua in Bolivia and Peru explain the main regional differences.
  • Many Quechua speakers are bilingual in Spanish, but rural, older and recently migrated speakers may rely on Quechua, especially in health, family and legal matters. Relay through Spanish is also available, and video and telephone interpreting connect clients with qualified linguists.

Translation

  • Quechua is written in the Latin alphabet. Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador each have official alphabets, and there is a long-running debate in Peru over writing three vowels (a, i, u) or five. Aspirated and ejective consonants in Southern Quechua are shown with h and an apostrophe, as in khipu and t'anta. We confirm the target variety and spelling before translating. Civil documents from the Andean countries are generally in Spanish, so certified translations are made from Spanish.
Related languages

Quechua and its neighbours

Choose a language to see its page. Getting the right variety matters: tell us the region or dialect if you know it.

  • Healthcare and maternity care
  • Legal, police and court interpreting
  • Immigration and asylum
  • Development and research projects
  • Education and public information
Get in touch

Need a Quechua interpreter or translator?

Our bookings team will confirm the details with you and arrange the right linguist. Have the language (and dialect, if you know it), the type of assignment and the date ready.

Call our bookings team+44 (0)333 339 8218
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