Sign languages · sign language

Maltese Sign Language (LSM) interpreting

Lingwa tas-Sinjali Maltija (LSM) is the sign language of the Deaf community in Malta and an official language of Malta.

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In its own words

Lingwa tas-Sinjali Maltija (LSM)

Script
None (signed language); fingerspelling and written texts use the local alphabet
Direction
Signed (visual-spatial)
ISO 639-3
mdl

LSM is a small but well-documented sign language. It developed in the Maltese Deaf community and has had contact with British and Italian sign languages, but it is a separate language. Its classification within sign language families has not been settled.

The Maltese Sign Language Recognition Act made LSM an official language of Malta and set up a Maltese Sign Language Council. A national Deaf association represents the community.

Because Malta is small, the Deaf community is closely connected and Deaf people may know their interpreter personally. Confidentiality and, where possible, a choice of interpreter are important in medical, legal and family matters. LSM is used in Maltese television news, and there are dictionaries and descriptions of its grammar.

  • Main areas: Malta
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How we help

Maltese Sign Language services

SILA Linguists®

Maltese Sign Language (LSM) interpreters and signed video from SILA Linguists®

Lingwa tas-Sinjali Maltija, LSM, is a small sign language with its own grammar and vocabulary. It developed in the Maltese Deaf community and has had contact with British and Italian sign languages, but it is a separate language. Maltese law has made LSM an official language of Malta. SILA Linguists® provides LSM interpreting, video translation and captions for healthcare providers, legal advisers, schools and public services in Malta and Gozo and for Maltese Deaf people abroad.

LSM interpreting with discretion

Because Malta is small, the Deaf community is closely connected, and Deaf people may know their interpreter personally. Confidentiality and, where possible, a choice of interpreter are especially important, and we always tell the Deaf person who will be interpreting before the appointment.

Almost all LSM interpreters are based in Malta, so video remote interpreting is the practical option for appointments abroad, such as medical treatment overseas, study or legal meetings. For video appointments, we check the time difference with Malta and test the connection beforehand, as clear picture quality matters for signing. Some Maltese Deaf people also know British Sign Language, and we ask which they prefer. On-site interpreting in Malta and Gozo covers hospital and clinic appointments, courts and legal matters, schools and public services.

Maltese Deaf people abroad for hospital treatment, often far from home, value an interpreter who knows Maltese medical terms and family names, and we plan those assignments with care.

Written Maltese or English into LSM video

We translate written Maltese or English, such as patient information, legal notices, school letters and public service guidance, into recorded LSM video with Deaf translators, and translate signed video into written Maltese or English. Maltese certificates and records are translated and certified by our team.

Since LSM became an official language, public bodies have been expected to provide more information in it, and we help them script and film clear, captioned videos.

Captions and transcripts

We caption videos and recorded meetings in Maltese or English and transcribe signed and spoken content, each file reviewed by a person.

Live events can combine LSM interpreters with real-time captions for hard of hearing participants.

Settings for our linguists in LSM

Our vetted, trained and qualified LSM interpreters can support healthcare providers, legal practitioners, schools and public services. SILA Linguists® coordinates every booking through one project team, works only with vetted interpreters, and protects each session with confidentiality agreements and UK GDPR.

Good to know

Working with Maltese Sign Language

Interpreting

  • We provide LSM interpreting; almost all LSM interpreters are based in Malta. Video remote interpreting is the practical option for appointments abroad. For video appointments from abroad, check the time difference with Malta and test the connection beforehand, as clear picture quality matters for signing.
  • Some Maltese Deaf people also know British Sign Language or International Sign through travel and education; ask about their preference.

Translation

  • Maltese and English documents are handled by our translation teams. Filmed LSM translations require Maltese Deaf translators and are produced on request.
Related languages

Maltese Sign Language and its neighbours

Choose a language to see its page. Getting the right variety matters: tell us the region or dialect if you know it.

  • Healthcare
  • Legal matters
  • Education
  • Public services
Get in touch

Need a Maltese Sign Language interpreter?

Our bookings team will confirm the details with you and arrange the right linguist. Have the language (and dialect, if you know it), the type of assignment and the date ready.

Call our bookings team+44 (0)333 339 8218
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