African languages

Sidama interpreting and translation

Sidama, called Sidaamu Afoo by its speakers, is a Cushitic language of southern Ethiopia and the main language of the Sidama Region.

In its own words

Sidaamu Afoo

Script
Latin
Direction
Left to right
ISO 639-3
sid

Sidama belongs to the Highland East Cushitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic family, alongside Hadiyya, Kambaata and Gedeo. It is one of Ethiopia's larger languages, spoken mainly in the area around Hawassa (Awasa), the capital of the Sidama Region.

Sidama was once written in the Ethiopic (Ge'ez) script and now uses a Latin-based alphabet, similar in style to Oromo's Qubee. It is used in primary education, local administration and media in the region. The older name 'Sidamo' and the Amharic form 'Sidaminya' still appear in documents, while speakers prefer Sidaama or Sidaamu Afoo. Strongly distinct dialects are not usually described.

  • Main areas: Ethiopia (Southern Nations)
  • Other regions

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How we help

Sidama services

SILA Linguists®

Sidama (Sidaamu Afoo) interpreting and translation with SILA Linguists®

Sidama, or Sidaamu Afoo, is a Highland East Cushitic language spoken around Hawassa, capital of Ethiopia's Sidama Region, and across the surrounding highlands. It is related to Hadiyya, Kambaata and Gedeo. SILA Linguists® supplies Sidama interpreters, translators and transcribers for asylum and immigration casework, maternity and health services, humanitarian and agricultural research and community information, serving clients in the UK, North America, Australia, New Zealand and beyond.

Sidama interpreting in the client's first language

Many Sidama speakers also speak Amharic, and some speak Oromo, but people with less formal education may not be fully comfortable in either. For clinical and legal work, Sidama itself is the safest choice. Remote telephone or video interpreting helps us find the right Sidama interpreter quickly, and our phone line operates day and night, every day; video takes place in our app or on Teams, Zoom or your own platform.

Our interpreters take care with dates, which may be given according to the Ethiopian calendar, and with the names of places and kebeles, which can have both Sidama and Amharic forms. Asylum interviews, maternity appointments, GP and hospital visits, and research interviews with coffee-growing and farming communities are typical assignments. Face-to-face attendance and consecutive interpreting are arranged where possible, and women attending maternity services can ask for a female interpreter.

Sidama translation and Ethiopian documents

Sidama was once written in Ethiopic script and now uses a Latin alphabet, similar in style to Oromo's Qubee, with digraphs, doubled letters for long vowels and geminates, and an apostrophe for the glottal stop. Spell-checkers will not help, so a Sidama-speaking proofreader reviews every text. We translate health and maternity information, research consent forms, community notices and personal statements.

Ethiopian identity and civil documents are usually in Amharic. We check the language of each document first, then supply a certified translation with dates converted from the Ethiopian calendar, signed to confirm its accuracy, accepted by UK authorities such as government departments, courts and universities, and by employers.

Transcription and language analysis

We transcribe Sidama interviews and field recordings with time codes and translate them into English, marking Amharic or Oromo passages. Where origin is disputed in an asylum case, SILA Linguists® offers language analysis for determining origin (LADO).

Sectors we support in Sidama

Our vetted, trained and qualified Sidama linguists can support asylum and immigration services, maternity and healthcare providers, humanitarian agencies and agricultural researchers working in the coffee-growing highlands around Hawassa. A single coordinator manages your work, linguists are vetted, and every file remains confidential under NDAs and UK GDPR.

Good to know

Working with Sidama

Interpreting

  • Remote telephone or video interpreting can help find the right Sidama interpreter quickly. Many Sidama speakers also speak Amharic, and some speak Oromo, but people with less formal education may not be fully comfortable in either. For clinical or legal work, the client's first language is the safest choice.
  • Interpreters should take care with dates, which may be given according to the Ethiopian calendar, and with names of places and kebeles (local administrative units), which may have both Sidama and Amharic forms.

Translation

  • The Sidama Latin alphabet uses digraphs and doubled letters for long vowels and geminate consonants, and an apostrophe for the glottal stop. Standard Unicode fonts are fine, but spell-check tools for English or other languages will not help, so a Sidama-speaking proofreader is important. Ethiopian identity and civil documents are usually issued in Amharic, so check the language of any document before ordering a certified translation.
Related languages

Sidama and its neighbours

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  • Asylum and immigration interviews
  • Healthcare and maternity services
  • Humanitarian and agricultural research
  • Community information
Get in touch

Need a Sidama interpreter or translator?

Our bookings team will confirm the details with you and arrange the right linguist. Have the language (and dialect, if you know it), the type of assignment and the date ready.

Call our bookings team+44 (0)333 339 8218
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