Sign languages · sign language

Bulgarian Sign Language interpreting

Bulgarian Sign Language (български жестов език) is the language of the Deaf community in Bulgaria and is recognised by a dedicated law.

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In its own words

Български жестов език

Script
None (signed language); fingerspelling and written texts use the local alphabet
Direction
Signed (visual-spatial)
ISO 639-3
bqn

Bulgarian Sign Language is a natural language with its own grammar. The Bulgarian Sign Language Act recognises it as a natural language in its own right and sets out the rights of Deaf and Deafblind people to use it in education, public services and access to information. The Act also created a Council for Bulgarian Sign Language and sets qualification requirements for interpreters.

The older term жестомимичен език ("gesture-mime language") is still seen, but the law and the Deaf community now use български жестов език. Fingerspelling follows the Cyrillic alphabet. There is regional variation linked to Deaf schools, including those in Sofia and Plovdiv.

  • Main areas: Bulgaria

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How we help

Bulgarian Sign Language services

SILA Linguists®

Bulgarian Sign Language interpreters and signed video by SILA Linguists®

Bulgarian Sign Language is a natural language with its own grammar. Bulgarian law recognises it as a language in its own right, sets out the rights of Deaf and Deafblind people to use it and includes qualification requirements for interpreters. SILA Linguists® provides Bulgarian Sign Language interpreting, video translation and captioning for Deaf Bulgarians at home and abroad, and can support employers, benefits advisers, healthcare providers, courts, police and schools.

Interpreting on site and by video

There is regional variation linked to Deaf schools, including those in Sofia and Plovdiv, so tell us where the Deaf person went to school. Fingerspelling follows the Cyrillic alphabet, which matters when names, addresses and reference numbers come up.

We provide Bulgarian Sign Language interpreting on site and by video for employment and benefits meetings, GP and hospital appointments, police interviews and court hearings, and school and college meetings. Video remote interpreting with an interpreter based in Bulgaria can be practical for short appointments, provided the Deaf person is comfortable with video and the connection is good. For legal and immigration work, a Deaf relay alongside a hearing interpreter helps when the person's signing has strong local features or their schooling was limited.

Written texts into Bulgarian Sign Language

Many Deaf Bulgarians read Bulgarian as a second language, and English as a third. We translate written texts such as job contracts, benefit letters, health information and school communications into recorded signed video, made with Deaf translators, and translate signed video into written English or Bulgarian. Bulgarian civil documents are translated and certified by our Bulgarian team.

The older term жестомимичен език, 'gesture-mime language', still appears in some documents, but the law and the Deaf community now use български жестов език, and our translators use the current terminology in any written material about the language. For employers recruiting Deaf Bulgarian staff we can produce signed induction videos covering health and safety, shifts and workplace rules, which new colleagues can watch as many times as they need.

Captioning

We caption and transcribe recorded meetings, training sessions and information videos, so that Deaf and hearing audiences receive the same content, and we check every caption file by hand.

Sectors we support in Bulgarian Sign Language

Our vetted, trained and qualified Bulgarian Sign Language interpreters can support employers and benefits advisers, healthcare providers, courts and police, and schools and colleges. SILA Linguists® organises each assignment through one coordinator, works only with vetted professionals, and protects every session with confidentiality agreements and UK GDPR. For workplaces that need regular support, we can arrange recurring bookings with the same interpreter.

Good to know

Working with Bulgarian Sign Language

Interpreting

  • We provide Bulgarian Sign Language interpreting on site and by video. Video remote interpreting with an interpreter based in Bulgaria can be a practical option for short appointments, provided the Deaf person is comfortable with video and the connection is good.
  • For legal and immigration work, a Deaf relay alongside a hearing interpreter helps when the Deaf person has had limited education or mixes Bulgarian signs with the host country's sign language. Relay through a hearing Bulgarian interpreter can also be arranged.

Translation

  • Written documents in Bulgarian are handled by our Bulgarian certified translation service. We also provide signed video translation into Bulgarian Sign Language for accessible information.
Related languages

Bulgarian Sign Language and its neighbours

Choose a language to see its page. Getting the right variety matters: tell us the region or dialect if you know it.

  • Employment and benefits
  • Healthcare
  • Courts and police
  • Education
Get in touch

Need a Bulgarian Sign Language interpreter?

Our bookings team will confirm the details with you and arrange the right linguist. Have the language (and dialect, if you know it), the type of assignment and the date ready.

Call our bookings team+44 (0)333 339 8218
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